Contents
What are the effects of osteomalacia?
As osteomalacia progresses, you might develop bone pain and muscle weakness. The dull, aching pain associated with osteomalacia most commonly affects the lower back, pelvis, hips, legs and ribs. The pain might be worse at night or when you put pressure on the bones. The pain is rarely relieved completely by rest.
What happens if osteomalacia is left untreated?
In adults, untreated osteomalacia can cause an increased chance of breaking bones and a low level of calcium in bones, particularly in old age. A good diet is important in order to prevent rickets/osteomalacia. Calcium can be found in cow’s milk and dairy products.
How long does it take for osteomalacia to heal?
If left untreated, osteomalacia can lead to broken bones and severe deformity. There are various treatment options available to help manage the conditions. You may see improvements in a few weeks if you increase your intake of vitamin D, calcium, and phosphorus. Complete healing of the bones takes about 6 months.
Why does osteomalacia occur?
Osteomalacia develops most commonly due to a vitamin D deficiency (often from not getting enough sunlight), or less frequently, due to a digestive or kidney disorder. Vitamin D is essential for calcium absorption and for maintaining bone health. These disorders can interfere with the body’s ability to absorb vitamins.
How do you know if you have osteomalacia?
The most common symptoms of osteomalacia are pain in the bones and hips, bone fractures, and muscle weakness. Patients can also have difficulty walking.
What happens to your bones when you have osteomalacia?
The softened bones of children and young adults with osteomalacia can lead to bowing during growth, especially in weight-bearing bones of the legs. Osteomalacia in older adults can lead to fractures.
What are the symptoms of rickets and osteomalacia?
It causes bone pain, poor growth and soft, weak bones that can lead to bone deformities. Adults can experience a similar condition, which is known as osteomalacia or soft bones. Read more about the signs and symptoms of rickets and osteomalacia. What causes rickets? A lack of vitamin D or calcium is the most common cause of rickets.
Can a seizure cause osteomalacia in a person?
Some seizure medications may cause it. You also can get it if your kidneys aren’t handling acids correctly. Over time, extra acid in your body fluids can slowly dissolve bone. It’s rare, but some people have a genetic condition that causes osteomalacia. If you have soft bones, you may have symptoms, including:
What can a doctor do to treat osteomalacia?
Rarely, the doctor may perform a bone biopsy, in which a sample of bone tissue is taken and examined. How is osteomalacia treated? Patients who have osteomalacia can take vitamin D, calcium or phosphate supplements, depending on the individual case.