What are the symptoms of atrophic gastritis?

What are the symptoms of atrophic gastritis?

What are the symptoms of atrophic gastritis?

• stomach pain.
• nausea and vomiting.
• loss of appetite.
• unexpected weight loss.
• stomach ulcers.
• iron deficiency anemia (a low level of healthy red blood cells)

What might be likely to result in atrophic gastritis?

It can be caused by persistent infection with Helicobacter pylori, or can be autoimmune in origin. Those with the autoimmune version of atrophic gastritis are statistically more likely to develop gastric carcinoma, Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, and achlorhydria.

Does B12 deficiency cause gastritis?

Atrophic gastritis was more common in individuals with B12 deficiency, while superficial gastritis was the most common finding in controls. The incidence of intestinal metaplasia (in the antrum) was similar in the individuals with or without B12 deficiency.

What deficiencies cause gastritis?

Autoimmune gastritis (pernicious anemia) is the most common cause of severe vitamin B12 deficiency due to food-cobalamin malabsorption in the elderly, nevertheless use of medications, as proton pump inhibitors, histamine H2 blockers, metformin or cholestyramine can interfere with or reduce vitamin B12 absorption.

Which is the best description of atrophic gastritis?

atrophic gastritis. A type of chronic gastritis, which is characterised by inflammatory destruction of specialised parietal and chief cell zones, leading to atrophy, mucus neck cell metaplasia, intestinal metaplasia and pancreatic acinar metaplasia, which may lead to the development of type-1 ECL-cell tumours (gastric carcinoids).

What causes atrophy of the gastric mucosa in adults?

This form is called autoimmune atrophic gastritis. The cause of atrophy of the gastric mucosa in this case is the erroneous pathological development of autoimmune bodies against healthy cells of the patient’s mucosa.

What does the term gastritis mean in medical terms?

Gastritis commonly refers to inflammation of the lining of the stomach, but the term is often used to cover a variety of symptoms resulting from stomach lining inflammation and symptoms of burning or discomfort. True gastritis comes in several forms and is diagnosed using a combination of tests.

Can a gastric adenocarcinoma develop from atrophic gastritis?

Associated conditions. Patients with atrophic gastritis are also at increased risk for the development of gastric adenocarcinoma. The optimal endoscopic surveillance strategy is not known but all nodules and polyps should be removed in these patients.