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What are the external structures of a plant?

What are the external structures of a plant?

External plant structures such as leaves, stems, roots, flowers, fruits, and seeds are known as plant organs. These structures can be divided into two groups: sexual reproductive and vegetative.

What are the structures of a leaf?

Each leaf typically has a leaf blade ( lamina ), stipules, a midrib, and a margin. Some leaves have a petiole, which attaches the leaf to the stem; leaves that do not have petioles are directly attached to the plant stem and are called sessile leaves.

What are internal structure of a leaf?

absorb sunlight energy to make food. Under a powerful microscope, we can see three main internal parts of a leaf, i.e. epidermis, mesophyll, and vascular bundle. they are the thin and flat organs of plants that are responsible for photosynthesis.

What is an external structure?

Structure. All organisms, or living things, have external structures. ‘External’ means ‘outer. ‘ A plant’s external structures include roots, stems, leaves, and flowers. External structures are what you see on the outside.

What are the external part of flower?

Sepal: The outer parts of the flower (often green and leaf-like) that enclose a developing bud. Petal: The parts of a flower that are often conspicuously colored. Stamen: The pollen producing part of a flower, usually with a slender filament supporting the anther.

What are the three main structural parts of a leaf?

Answer: The foliage leaf consists of three parts, namely leaf base, petiole and lamina. The leaf base is also called as hypopodium. The petiole part of the leaf is also called as mesopodium. The lamina part of the leaf is called as epipodium.

What is the main function of a leaf?

The main function of a leaf is to produce food for the plant by photosynthesis. Chlorophyll, the substance that gives plants their characteristic green colour, absorbs light energy.

What are the six internal structure of a leaf?

Structure-Function Relationship: Leaves

Name of Structure Structure
Cuticle Layer of suberin
Epidermis Single layer of thin, closely packed cells
Guard cells Spiral walls, bound at ends
Palisade cells Tall, many chloroplasts, precisely spaced

What are some examples of external structures?

Some structures are internal, like the lungs, brain, or heart. Other structures are external, like skin, eyes, and claws.

What are external features?

b(1) : having merely the outward appearance of something : superficial. (2) : not intrinsic or essential external circumstances. 2a : of, relating to, or connected with the outside or an outer part the building’s external features. b : applied or applicable to the outside a lotion for external use.

What is the internal structure of a leaf?

Structure Of A Leaf – Internal & External. Margin: This is the outer edging of the leaf. Lateral Veins: These veins are one of the most important parts of the leaf, they transport the food and water the leaf needs to all it’s necessary places. Petiole: This part attaches the leaf to the actual plant stalk.

How are the leaves attached to the stem?

What are the main functions of a leaf?

All leaves have the same basic structure – a midrib, an edge, veins and a petiole. The main function of a leaf is to carry out photosynthesis, which provides the plant with the food it needs to survive.

Which is the flat part of the leaf?

It is the thin, flat part of the leaf that is typically green in color. It is further divided into three parts: i) leaf apex – the tip of the leaf blade, ii) leaf margin – the edge of the leaf and, iii) leaf veins – the small channels or capillaries, which are further subdivided into venules.