Menu Close

What is a conditioned stimulus?

What is a conditioned stimulus?

In classical conditioning, the conditioned stimulus is a previously neutral stimulus that, after becoming associated with the unconditioned stimulus, eventually comes to trigger a conditioned response.

What is an example of an unconditioned stimulus?

The unconditioned stimulus is one that unconditionally, naturally, and automatically triggers a response. 4 For example, when you smell one of your favorite foods, you may immediately feel very hungry. In this example, the smell of the food is the unconditioned stimulus.

What is the conditioned stimulus CS in your example?

Simply put, a conditioned stimulus makes an organism react to something because it is associated with something else. For example, Pavlov’s dog learned to salivate at the sound of a bell.

What’s the difference between conditioned and unconditioned stimulus?

The key difference between conditioned stimulus and unconditioned stimulus is that conditioned stimulus produces a learned response to the previously neutral stimulus while unconditioned stimulus produces a response without any previous learning. A conditioned stimulus is a learned stimulus.

Why is food an unconditioned stimulus?

Food is often an unconditioned stimulus as it elicits reactions of salivation and the desire to eat.

How do you identify a conditioned stimulus?

For example, the smell of food is an unconditioned stimulus, a feeling of hunger in response to the smell is an unconditioned response, and the sound of a whistle when you smell the food is the conditioned stimulus. The conditioned response would be feeling hungry when you heard the sound of the whistle.

What are examples of stimulus and response?

Examples of stimuli and their responses:

  • You are hungry so you eat some food.
  • A rabbit gets scared so it runs away.
  • You are cold so you put on a jacket.
  • A dog is hot so lies in the shade.
  • It starts raining so you take out an umbrella.

Which is an example of a conditioned stimulus?

The example above is very similar to the original experiment Pavlov performed. The dogs in his experiment would salivate in response to food, but after repeatedly pairing the presentation of food with the sound of a bell, the dogs would begin to salivate to the sound alone. In this example, the sound of the bell was the conditioned stimulus.

Which is an example of a conditioned response?

Examples of a Conditioned Response Suppose that the smell of food is an unconditioned stimulus and a feeling of hunger is the unconditioned response. Now, imagine that when you smelled your favorite food, you also heard the sound of a whistle.

Do you need an unconditioned stimulus for conditioning?

For the purposes of classical conditioning or learning, you need a neutral stimulus as well as an unconditioned stimulus. In other words, for conditioning to take place, you must first start by pairing a previously neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus.

How is the sound of a whistle a conditioned stimulus?

In this case, the sound of the whistle is the conditioned stimulus. The example above is very similar to the original experiment Pavlov performed. The dogs in his experiment would salivate in response to food, but after repeatedly pairing the presentation of food with the sound of a bell, the dogs would begin to salivate to the sound alone.

What is a conditioned stimulus?

What is a conditioned stimulus?

In classical conditioning, the conditioned stimulus is a previously neutral stimulus that, after becoming associated with the unconditioned stimulus, eventually comes to trigger a conditioned response.

What is conditioned response quizlet?

Conditioned response (CR) Learned response to a stimulus that was previously neutral or meaningless. Conditioned stimulus (CS) Previously neutral stimulus that because of pairing with an unconditioned response, now causes a conditioned response.

What is a conditioned stimulus AP Psychology?

conditioned stimulus (CS) in classical conditioning, an originally irrelevant stimulus that, after association with an unconditioned stimulus (US), comes to trigger a conditioned reponse (CR) acquisition.

What is a stimulus in behavior?

In psychology, a stimulus is any object or event that elicits a sensory or behavioral response in an organism. In behavioral psychology (i.e., classical and operant conditioning), a stimulus constitutes the basis for behavior.

What are three examples of a stimulus?

The three examples of stimulus include;

  • Hit the skin with a needle or pin is a good example of stimulus. The sudden removing of the hand is the response.
  • When somebody bangs a door you jump if you were unaware because of the sound.
  • Holding a hot plate we fling hand away from it.

Which is an example of a conditioned stimulus?

Conditioned Stimulus A formerly neutral stimulus that, after associated with an unconditioned stimulus, comes to produce a conditioned response. Neutral Stimulus A stimulus which at first elicits no response, but when paired with the unconditioned stimulus.

Which is an example of a conditioned response?

Conditioned Stimulus A formerly neutral stimulus that, after associated with an unconditioned stimulus, comes to produce a conditioned response. Neutral Stimulus A stimulus which at first elicits no response, but when paired with the unconditioned stimulus. Conditioned Response The learned response to a conditioned stimulus.

How to tell the difference between different stimuli?

The ability to tell the difference between different stimulus. Extinction The gradual decline in the conditioned response achieved by presenting the conditioned stimulus alone or by presenting the conditioned stimulus and the unconditioned stimulus separately. Spontaneous Recovery

Which is the best description of classical conditioning?

Classical Conditioning One form of learning in which an organism “learns” through establishing associations between different events and stimuli. Unconditioned Stimulus A stimulus that naturally and automatically triggers a response. Unconditioned Response The unlearned, naturally occurring response to the unconditioned stimulus.

What is a conditioned stimulus?

What is a conditioned stimulus?

In classical conditioning, the conditioned stimulus is a previously neutral stimulus that, after becoming associated with the unconditioned stimulus, eventually comes to trigger a conditioned response.

What is an example of unconditioned stimulus?

The unconditioned stimulus is one that unconditionally, naturally, and automatically triggers a response. 4 For example, when you smell one of your favorite foods, you may immediately feel very hungry. In this example, the smell of the food is the unconditioned stimulus.

What is the conditioned stimulus CS in your example?

Simply put, a conditioned stimulus makes an organism react to something because it is associated with something else. For example, Pavlov’s dog learned to salivate at the sound of a bell.

Which is the best example of a conditioned response?

Have you heard of Pavlov’s dogs? That’s the experiment conducted by Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov wherein his dogs started to salivate when he rang a bell. This is the best-known example of classical conditioning, when a neutral stimulus is paired with a conditioned response.

What’s the difference between conditioned and unconditioned stimulus?

The key difference between conditioned stimulus and unconditioned stimulus is that conditioned stimulus produces a learned response to the previously neutral stimulus while unconditioned stimulus produces a response without any previous learning. A conditioned stimulus is a learned stimulus.

Can a person be an unconditioned stimulus?

An UCS can trigger a response naturally. This response is a biological reaction. A person or animal usually does not have control over this behavior​2​. Here are some examples of unconditioned stimulus.

What is the difference between a conditioned and unconditioned response?

Unconditioned Response and Conditioned Response Differences The unconditioned response is innate and requires no prior learning. The conditioned response will occur only after an association has been made between the UCS and the CS. The conditioned response is a learned response.

What are examples of stimulus and response?

Examples of stimuli and their responses:

  • You are hungry so you eat some food.
  • A rabbit gets scared so it runs away.
  • You are cold so you put on a jacket.
  • A dog is hot so lies in the shade.
  • It starts raining so you take out an umbrella.

Which is an example of a conditioned stimulus?

What is conditioned stimulus example? For example, the smell of food is an unconditioned stimulus, a feeling of hunger in response to the smell is an unconditioned response, and the sound of a whistle when you smell the food is the conditioned stimulus. The conditioned response would be feeling hungry when you heard the sound of the whistle.

Which is an example of a conditioned response?

Examples of a Conditioned Response Suppose that the smell of food is an unconditioned stimulus and a feeling of hunger is the unconditioned response. Now, imagine that when you smelled your favorite food, you also heard the sound of a whistle.

Is the smell of food a conditioned stimulus?

While the whistle is unrelated to the smell of the food, if the sound of the whistle was paired multiple times with the smell, the sound alone would eventually trigger the conditioned response. In this case, the sound of the whistle is the conditioned stimulus.

Is the Bell a conditioned or unconditioned stimulus?

After repeated associations of food with the bell, dogs eventually started salivating when they heard the bell. Here, the bell is initially a neutral stimulus (not responsible for any response), and the food is a natural or unconditioned response (causing the dogs to drool).