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How long can you live with mitral valve stenosis?
Around 75% of patients with unoperated aortic stenosis may die 3 years after the onset of symptoms. The long-term survival following surgical valve replacement in patients over 65 years of age is excellent and up to the first 8 years is comparable to the matched general population.
Can MVP cause sudden death?
Importance Malignant arrhythmic mitral valve prolapse (MVP) phenotype poses a substantial risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD), and an estimated 26 000 individuals in the United States are at risk of SCD per year.
Is mitral valve stenosis deadly?
This can cause symptoms such as fatigue and shortness of breath. However, many people with mitral valve disease experience no symptoms. If left untreated, mitral valve disease can lead to serious, life-threatening complications such as heart failure or irregular heartbeats, called arrhythmias.
Can you die from mitral stenosis?
Mitral valve prolapse (MVP) is a common valve abnormality in general population. Despite the general belief of a benign disorder, several articles since the 1980s report sudden cardiac death (SCD) in MVP patients, with a substantial percentage of asymptomatic young individuals.
Can you exercise with mitral valve stenosis?
Exercise helps keep your heart and body healthy. But when you have mitral valve stenosis, exercise can put extra strain on your heart and cause symptoms like fluid buildup in your lungs. So exercise with care and be aware of any symptoms like shortness of breath.
Can a mitral valve repair itself?
Unfortunately, heart valves do not tend to heal themselves. It is true that some infants born with heart murmurs will eventually grow out of the murmur as the heart matures.
Is MVP a serious heart condition?
In most people, mitral valve prolapse isn’t life-threatening and doesn’t require treatment or changes in lifestyle. Some people with mitral valve prolapse, however, require treatment.
What should I avoid if I have mitral valve prolapse?
Limit your consumption of sodium, saturated and trans fats, added sugars, and alcohol. And load up on veggies, fruits, whole grains, lean meats, fish, legumes, and vegetable oils. These are the foundation of what’s often referred to as a “heart-healthy diet.”
When should you have mitral valve surgery?
The most common indication for mitral valve surgery is symptomatic chronic severe primary mitral regurgitation, usually owing to degenerative valve disease, with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of >30% (Class I recommendation); mitral valve surgery is indicated in symptomatic patients with severe LV …
Is mitral valve stenosis curable?
No medications can correct a mitral valve defect. However, certain drugs can reduce symptoms by easing the strain on the heart and controlling your heart rhythm.
What happens If mitral valve stenosis is left untreated?
Left untreated, mitral valve stenosis can lead to serious heart complications. In mitral valve stenosis, pressure that builds up in the heart is then sent back to the lungs, resulting in fluid buildup (congestion) and shortness of breath.
Can a mitral valve disease lead to heart failure?
While mitral valve disease can lead to severe heart failure, it can often be solved with open surgery. But, what if you are unable to undergo major surgery because of other health issues?
Can a radiation therapy cause mitral valve stenosis?
As you age, calcium deposits can build up around the mitral valve, which may lead to mitral valve stenosis. Rarely, people who receive radiation therapy to the chest area for certain types of cancer may develop mitral valve stenosis. Like other heart valve problems, mitral valve stenosis can strain your heart and decrease blood flow.
Can a heart murmur be a sign of mitral valve stenosis?
According to the Mayo Clinic, a heart murmur, arrhythmia, and fluid in the lungs are all indicators of mitral valve stenosis. Your doctor may use a variety of imaging tests to confirm diagnosis, as well as to deduce the original cause of the problem.