What is abdomen in medical terminology?

Abdomen: The belly, that part of the body that contains all of the structures between the chest and the pelvis. The abdomen includes a host of organs including the stomach, small intestine, colon, rectum, liver, spleen, pancreas, kidneys, appendix, gallbladder, and bladder.

What is the common term for abdominal?

Abdomen [Lat. from abdo, to hide.] A cavity commonly called the lower venter or belly: It contains the stomach, guts, liver, spleen, bladder, and is within lined with a membrane called peritoneum.

What is the prefix for abdomen?

ab-: Prefix from the Latin meaning “from, away from, off” as in abduction (movement of a limb away from the midline of the body), ablate (carry or cut away), abnormal (away from normal), absorb (to suck away). “Abs” in the plural is slang for the abdominal muscles.

What is the medical term for abdominal wall?

∎ Lapar/o/scopic cholecystectomy. Lapar/o = Abdominal Wall.

What is a abdomen?

The abdomen (commonly called the belly) is the body space between the thorax (chest) and pelvis. The diaphragm forms the upper surface of the abdomen. The abdomen contains all the digestive organs, including the stomach, small and large intestines, pancreas, liver, and gallbladder.

What is the area below the abdomen called?

The epigastric area, where epigastric means above the stomach. The hypogastric, or below the stomach, region. The umbilical region, with umbilical referring to the navel.

What organs are in the abdomen?

The abdomen contains many vital organs: the stomach, the small intestine (jejunum and ileum), the large intestine (colon), the liver, the spleen, the gallbladder, the pancreas, the uterus, the fallopian tubes, the ovaries, the kidneys, the ureters, the bladder, and many blood vessels (arteries and veins).

What is an Otomy?

“Otomy” means cutting into a part of the body; a gastrotomy would be cutting into, but not necessarily removing, the stomach. And also “pharyngo” means pharynx, “laryngo” means larynx, “esophag” means esophagus. Thus, “pharyngolaryngoesophagectomy” refers to the surgical removal of the three.

What suffix means abdomen?

-al
Suffix: -al. Suffix Definition: pertaining to. Definition: pertaining to the abdomen.

Which organ are in the abdominal cavity?

The abdominal cavity contains the greater part of the digestive tract, the liver and pancreas, the spleen, the kidneys, and the adrenal glands located above the kidneys.

What is the medical definition of the abdomen?

Abdominal: Relating to the abdomen, the belly, that part of the body that contains all of the structures between the chest and the pelvis. The abdomen is separated anatomically from the chest by the diaphragm, the powerful muscle spanning the body cavity below the lungs.

Which is the best definition of abdominal surgery?

Relating to the abdomen. 1. Referring to the ABDOMEN. 2. Of a surgical operation performed through an incision in the wall of the abdomen, which could be performed via a different route, e.g. an abdominal hysterectomy. Q.

What kind of organs are in the abdominal cavity?

Abdominal cavity: The cavity within the abdomen, the space between the abdominal wall and the spine. The abdominal cavity is hardly an empty space. It contains a number of crucial organs including the lower part of the esophagus, the stomach, small intestine, colon, rectum, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, kidneys, and bladder.

What are the names of the abdominal regions?

abdominal regions. arbitrary, descriptive subdivisions of the abdomen made up of three groups of three (like a noughts-and-crosses grid), three along the middle—xiphoid, umbilical and pubic, and three lateral pairs—hypochondriac, lateral abdominal and inguinal.