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What is the meaning of equal protection of the law?
Equal Protection refers to the idea that a governmental body may not deny people equal protection of its governing laws. The governing body state must treat an individual in the same manner as others in similar conditions and circumstances.
What is an example of equal protection?
They’re guarantees of equal social opportunities and protection under the law, regardless of race, religion, or other characteristics. Examples are the rights to vote, to a fair trial, to government services, and to a public education.
What is meant by equal protection of the law quizlet?
STUDY. Define Equal Protection of the Laws. It prohibits laws that unreasonably and unfairly favor some groups over others or arbitrarily discriminate against persons.
What is meant by equal protection of the laws on a state level?
deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws”. It mandates that individuals in similar situations be treated equally by the law.
Are all laws equal?
Article 7 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) states: “All are equal before the law and are entitled without any discrimination to equal protection of the law”.
What is the difference between due process and equal protection?
Procedural due process provides criminal defendants with notice and an opportunity to be heard before imposition of a criminal punishment. The equal protection clause prevents the state government from enacting criminal laws that arbitrarily discriminate.
What is the Equal Protection Clause What three tests are associated with discrimination in law quizlet?
The tests associated with legal discrimination are the reasonable-basis test and the strict-scrutiny test.
Why is the 14th Amendment Important?
The 14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1868, granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States—including former enslaved people—and guaranteed all citizens “equal protection of the laws.” One of three amendments passed during the Reconstruction era to abolish slavery and …
What is the Equal Protection Clause in the Constitution?
No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
What do you need to know about equal protection?
1 Overview. Equal Protection refers to the idea that a governmental body may not deny people equal protection of its governing laws. 2 U.S. Constitution. 3 Equal Protection Analysis. …
What does it mean to be equal before the law?
class=”MsoNormalHe added that all persons should be equal before the law and entitled, without any discrimination, to equal protection of the law.
What does equal protection of the law mean in Pakistan?
She further argued that Article 25 of the Pakistani constitution has expressly held that all the citizens are equal before law and are entitled to equal protection of the law and that equality is to be maintained amongst equals.