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How secondary pollutants are harmful for humans and environment?

How secondary pollutants are harmful for humans and environment?

People exposed to these pollution may suffer from Irritation of the eyes, nose, and throat , Wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, and breathing difficulties, Worsening of existing lung and heart problems, such as asth, Increased risk of heart attack.

Are secondary pollutants dangerous?

Primary pollutants and secondary pollutants can be more dangerous. Secondary pollutants, on the other hand, are not emitted directly. Its origin lies in the interactions between the primary emissions in the atmosphere.

Why secondary pollutants are more harmful than primary?

2) Which are more harmful primary or secondary pollutants? Ans- They emit carbon monoxide which is one of the biggest contributors (by weight) to air pollution. Though these statistics are horrifying, secondary pollutants can be more harmful and severe to human health than primary pollutants.

Why are secondary pollutants bad?

Sulfur dioxide, associated SOx, and secondary pollutants can contribute to respiratory illness by making breathing more difficult, especially for children, the elderly, and those with pre-existing conditions. Longer exposures can aggravate existing heart and lung conditions, as well.

What are secondary pollutants examples?

Examples of a secondary pollutant include ozone, which is formed when hydrocarbons (HC) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) combine in the presence of sunlight; NO2, which is formed as NO combines with oxygen in the air; and acid rain, which is formed when sulfur dioxide or nitrogen oxides react with water.

What are the primary and secondary air pollution?

Primary air pollutants: Pollutants that are formed and emitted directly from particular sources. Examples are particulates, carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxide, and sulfur oxide. Secondary air pollutants: Pollutants that are formed in the lower atmosphere by chemical reactions.

What are examples of secondary pollutants?

How can we prevent secondary pollutants?

Personal exposure to ambient air pollution can be reduced on high air pollution days by staying indoors, reducing outdoor air infiltration to indoors, cleaning indoor air with air filters, and limiting physical exertion, especially outdoors and near air pollution sources.

How does pollution affect the environment and public health?

These pollutants not only harm public health, but also harm the environment, bringing about climate change, the greenhouse effect, and the ozone hole. Not only is pollution caused by factories, but also from every day activities such as driving cars and trucks.

Why are secondary pollutants more difficult to control?

However, secondary pollutants are notably more difficult to control. These are not the pollutants directly emitted by cars, engines, power plants, and the like. These are the noxious gases synthesized by photochemical reactions occurring in Earth’s atmosphere. Some of the most common secondary air pollutants are also the most well-known:

How are air pollutants harmful to the environment?

Air pollutants such as nitrogen in the atmosphere can damage fish and other aquatic life when stored in surface water. Sulfur dioxide gas reacts with water and can cause high amounts of acid in lakes and rivers and that can also harm trees and forest soils.

What are the effects of car pollution on the environment?

1 Global Warming. Car pollution is one of the major causes of global warming. 2 Air, Soil and Water. The effects of car pollution are widespread, affecting air, soil and water quality. 3 Human Health. Particulate matter, hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide and other car pollutants harm human health. 4 Reducing Car Pollution. …