Contents
What is an example of a microbial product?
Examples of microbial products include antipain, produced by Streptomyces yokosukaensis, leupeptin from Streptomyces roseochromogenes and chymostatin from Streptomyces hygroscopicus. Fungal products are also used as enzyme inhibitors against cancer, diabetes, poisonings, Alzheimer’s disease, etc.
What are the products of microbes?
In addition, microbial products have been utilized for antibiotics, nutrients such as amino acids, vitamins, and organic acids, chemotherapeutic agents, vaccines. Key categories of microbial products are bacteria, fungi, protozoa, viruses, and yeasts.
What are the microbial products used in industries and medicine?
Microbes in Industrial Products
- Beverages. Yeasts are the widely used microorganism for the production of beverages like beer, brandy, rum, wine, whiskey, etc.
- Organic acids. Microbes are also used for the industrial production of certain organic acids.
- Enzymes.
- Antibiotic.
- Vitamins.
What is microbial production?
Through fermentation, microorganisms growing on inexpensive carbon sources can produce valuable products such as amino acids, nucleotides, organic acids, and vitamins which can be added to food to enhance its flavor or increase its nutritive values.
What are microbial natural products?
The most useful products include antibiotics, anticancer agents, immunosuppressants, but products for many other applications, e.g., antivirals, anthelmintics, enzyme inhibitors, nutraceuticals, polymers, surfactants, bioherbicides, and vaccines have been commercialized.
How are microbes used today?
Humans have been exploiting microbes in food production for centuries, long before we knew these organisms, invisible to the naked eye, existed. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are used to produce cheese, yoghurt, kefir and kimchi. The budding yeast Saccharomyces is used to make bread (Figure 4), beer, cider and wine.
What industries use microbes?
Industrial microorganisms are used to produce many things, including food, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and construction materials. Microorganisms can be genetically modified or engineered to aid in large-scale production.
Why microbes are used in industry?
Microbes are very useful in creating some of the mass produced products that are consumed by people. The chemical industry also uses microorganisms in order to synthesize amino acids and organic solvents.
What is another word for microbial?
What is another word for microbial?
| bacterial | bacteriological |
|---|---|
| contagious | infectious |
| infective | microscopic |