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How did the Natchez tribe build their homes?
Like several other groups of Southeast Indians, the Natchez built substantial earthen mounds as foundations for large wattle-and-daub temple structures. Their dwellings—built in precise rows around a plaza or common ground—were also constructed of wattle and daub and had arched cane roofs.
Where does the Natchez tribe live now?
Oklahoma
Today, most Natchez families and communities are found in Oklahoma, where Natchez members are enrolled in the federally recognized Cherokee and Muscogee (Creek) nations in Oklahoma. Two Natchez communities are recognized by the state of South Carolina.
What food did the Natchez eat?
As a farming people, the Natchez depended on the crops they raised as their main diet. They grew corn, beans, pumpkins, watermelons, and squash that they used in dishes such as cornbread, hominy, and soups.
How did the natives live their lives?
Some groups built large houses with many rooms where many families could stay together, others had small dwellings in which only very few people lived. Some tribes built houses into the earth that they covered with leaves and grass. Indians of in the Great Plains built tepees made of buffalo skin.
How did the Natchez Indians dress?
Natchez men wore loincloths and leather leggings. Natchez women wore wraparound skirts made of deerskin or woven fiber. Shirts were not necessary in Natchez culture, but both men and women wore tunics in cooler weather. The Natchez also wore moccasins on their feet.
What was the Natchez tribe known for?
Natchez, Mississippi may be best known for its antebellum mansions, but the human history of the area goes back thousands of years. The story ofNatchezbegins with the indigenous mound-building cultures, known since French occupation as the Nachee, or Natchez Indians.
What is Natchez known for?
What was the importance of living in the Natchez district?
The area nearest the Mississippi River was developed first, as it had important transportation access via the river. Later, as a riverport, cotton and slave market, it became the wealthiest area in the antebellum South.
What caused the Natchez tribe to move?
After a period of deteriorating relations and warring, Natchez leaders were provoked to revolt when the French colonial commandant, Sieur de Chépart, demanded land from a Natchez village for his own plantation near Fort Rosalie.
Where did the Natchez Indians live in Mississippi?
The Natchez Tribe. Summary and Definition: The Natchez tribe lived in the area of St. Catherine s Creek, east and south of the present city of Natchez, Mississippi. Others later settled in South Carolina. The Natchez Indians were successful hunters, fishers and farmers, growing corn, beans, and squash.
What kind of language did the Natchez Indians speak?
When the Natchez refugees joined other tribes like the Creeks and Cherokees, they began speaking the languages used by those tribes. Some Natchez people today speak a dialect of the Creek language. If you want to see what the old Natchez language was like, there is a Natchez picture glossary here.
Where did the Natchez Indians go after the slave trade?
In 1731 some 400 Natchez were captured and sold into the West Indian slave trade; the remainder took refuge with the Chickasaw and later with the Upper Creeks and Cherokee. When the latter tribes were forced to move west into Indian Territory (Oklahoma), the Natchez went with them.
How did the Natchez Indians carry their babies?
Natchez mothers, like many Native Americans, traditionally carried their babies in cradleboards on their backs. Here is a website with pictures of cradleboards and other American Indian baby carrier technology. What were men and women’s roles in the Natchez tribe?