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How long does thoracotomy pain last?

How long does thoracotomy pain last?

You might have had a chest incision for a heart or lung surgery, and it is normal to have pain as you heal from surgery. However, post-thoracotomy pain lingers two months or more after the incision has healed. It can affect up to 50 percent of patients who receive a chest incision.

Why is a thoracotomy so painful?

The posterolateral approach to thoracotomy provides the best surgical access. However, it involves dividing the latissimus dorsi, and at times the serratus anterior and trapezius muscles, resulting in one of the most painful surgical incisions.

What is post-thoracotomy pain syndrome?

Post-thoracotomy syndrome, or post-thoracotomy pain syndrome, describes pain felt by the patient for a minimum of two months after the thoracotomy procedure. This syndrome is chronic and relatively common among those who have undergone a thoracotomy, and the symptoms can vary greatly in duration and severity.

How long does it take to heal from a thoracotomy?

After you leave the hospital, it may take 4 to 6 weeks for you to feel up to your normal routine. Be patient. Your doctor will give you pain medicine — always take it with food. As you heal, you should gradually need less of it.

How do you sleep after thoracotomy?

You can sleep in any position that is comfortable. Some patients need to sleep sitting in an upright position at first. It may be painful to sleep on your side, but it will not hurt your heart or incisions.

Is thoracotomy a major surgery?

A thoracotomy is a major surgical procedure that allows surgeons to access the chest cavity during surgery. 1 An incision is made in the chest wall, and access to organs of the chest cavity is made by cutting through and possibly removing a portion of a rib.

What are the long term effects of a thoracotomy?

For example, incidence of long-term post-thoracotomy pain has been reported to be 80% at 3 months, 75% at 6 months, and 61% at one year after surgery; incidence of severe pain is 3–5%, and pain that interferes with normal life is reported by about 50% of patients (31).

Can you survive a thoracotomy?

The survival rate was 13% (61 of 463) overall, 2% (3 of 193) for blunt, 22% (58 of 269) for all penetrating, 8% (10 of 131) for gunshot, 34% (48 of 141) for stab-wound patients, and 54% (21 of 39) for patients who underwent emergency thoracotomy in the OR.

What should patient do during chest tube removal?

Instruct the patient to practice taking deep breaths and holding them. To prevent air from re-entering the pleural space during tube removal, instruct the patient to hold the breath or to hum as you remove the tube.

When do you start to feel pain after thoracotomy?

They may also be given if you have post-thoracotomy pain syndrome (PTPS). PTPS is when you feel pain at your surgery site, lasting for two or more months after your surgery. You may feel pain when your chest expands (gets big) while you breathe. This pain may cause you to have trouble breathing.

How long does it take for a thoracotomy incision to heal?

The incision should heal within a couple of months. Pain should gradually improve over that time period. In rare cases, if nerves were damaged during the surgery, the pain may continue for as long as several months after your surgery. This is called post-thoracotomy pain syndrome.

What are the risks of late thoracotomy surgery?

Immediate risks from the surgery include infection, bleeding, persistent air leakage from your lung and pain. Pain is the most commonly encountered complication of this procedure, and pain along the ribs and site of incision will most likely subside over days to weeks. However, a late thoracotomy risk is post-thoracotomy pain syndrome.

What happens to your lungs after a thoracotomy?

During the surgery, the doctors will insert a chest tube on the side of the thoracotomy, which drains excess fluid or air leaking into the chest and helps your lungs to re-inflate. This tube remains in place for a few days. After the procedure, you can expect some pain when taking a deep breath and will be prescribed pain medication.