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How many Cherokee died on the Trail of Tears as a result of the Indian Removal Act?
5,000 Cherokee
Then, they marched the Indians more than 1,200 miles to Indian Territory. Whooping cough, typhus, dysentery, cholera and starvation were epidemic along the way, and historians estimate that more than 5,000 Cherokee died as a result of the journey.
When did Cherokee die on the Trail of Tears?
1838
1838: Cherokee die on Trail of Tears Their descendents remain in their homeland in the Great Smoky Mountains to this day. Many tribes in the Southeast, the Northeast, and Great Plains have their own trails of tears. The Trail of Tears is the name of the Cherokee’s forced removal by the U.S. to Indian Territory.
How many people died on the trail of Tears?
Cherokee authorities estimate that 6,000 men, women, and children die on the 1,200-mile march called the Trail of Tears. Other Cherokee escape to North Carolina, where they elude capture and forced removal. Their descendents remain in their homeland in the Great Smoky Mountains to this day.
How did the trail of Tears affect the Cherokee?
The Trail of Tears is the name of the Cherokee’s forced removal by the U.S. to Indian Territory. But the phrase is also applied to the forced removals of the Chickasaw, Choctaw, Muscogee Creek, and Seminole, who were all removed from the Southeast.
What was the death toll of the Cherokee Indians?
After they arrived in Indian Territory more Cherokees succumbed to famine and disease, bringing the estimated death toll to 4,000. The Cherokee nation was not the only Native American culture to be removed westward in the 19th century.
Who was president during the trail of Tears?
Between 1816 and 1840, tribes located between the original states and the Mississippi River, including Cherokees, Chickasaws, Choctaws, Creeks, and Seminoles, signed more than 40 treaties ceding their lands to the U.S. In his 1829 inaugural address, President Andrew Jackson set a policy to relocate eastern Indians.