What are the classification of wounds?

What are the classification of wounds?

Surgical wound infection control began in the 1960s in the United States with the classification of wounds into four categories (clean, clean-contaminated, and dirty or infected) and with surveillance reports from Cruse and Foord.

What are the classifications of wounds and the types of wounds?

Open wounds can be classified according to the object that caused the wound: Incisions or incised wounds – caused by a clean, sharp-edged object such as a knife, razor, or glass splinter. Lacerations – irregular tear-like wounds caused by some blunt trauma.

What are the 2 major classifications of wounds?

Wound categories There are two basic types, or classifications, of wounds: Open and closed. Closed wounds are those where the skin is not broken.

What are the two types of wound repair?

There are two main types of healing, primary intention and secondary intention. In both types, there are four stages which occur; haemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodelling.

What are the 3 classifications of wound healing?

Primary healing, delayed primary healing, and healing by secondary intention are the 3 main categories of wound healing.

What are the four types of wound classifications?

There are four types of open wounds, which are classified depending on their cause.

• Abrasion. An abrasion occurs when your skin rubs or scrapes against a rough or hard surface.
• Laceration. A laceration is a deep cut or tearing of your skin.
• Puncture.
• Avulsion.

What are the six classifications of open injuries?

What Are the Various Types of Open Wounds?

• Laceration. A laceration is a cut that tears the skin and may also involve damage to the underlying tissues.
• Puncture Wound. A puncture is a hole in your skin that usually goes through all layers of the skin.
• Burn Wound.
• Avulsion.

What are the four types of wound classification?

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention created a surgical wound classification system (SWC: I, clean; II, clean/contaminated; III, contaminated; and IV, dirty) to preemptively identify patients at risk of surgical site infection (SSI).

What are the six types of wounds?

Identifying Different Types of Wounds and Bleeding

• Abrasions. Abrasions are usually the result of a rub or scrape on a rough surface, like skinning your knee on the playground or scratching your elbow on a brick wall.
• Lacerations. Lacerations are cuts, slices, or tears in the skin.
• Punctures.
• Avulsions.

What are the different types of wound healing?

Wound healing is the process that the skin goes through as it repairs damage from wounds. There are three main types of wound healing, depending on treatment and wound type. These are called primary, secondary, and tertiary wound healing.

How are surgical wounds classified in the medical field?

Classification of surgical wounds. Surgical wounds are classified based on the presumed magnitude of the bacterial load at the time of surgery.

What is a Class II surgical wound infection?

Class II: These wounds are considered clean-contaminated. Although the wound may not show signs of infection, it is at an increased risk of becoming infected because of its location. For example, surgical wounds in the gastrointestinal tract may be at a high risk of becoming infected.

What are the subphases of wound healing and repair?

The subphases are “fibroplasia, matrix deposition, angiogenesis and re-epithelialization”. In days 5-7, fibroblasts have migrated into the wound, laying down new collagen of the subtypes I and III. Early in normal wound healing, type III collagen predominates but is later replaced by type I collagen.