Contents
What are the symptoms of LUTS?
Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) include voiding or obstructive symptoms such as hesitancy, poor and/or intermittent stream, straining, prolonged micturition, feeling of incomplete bladder emptying, dribbling, etc, and storage or irritative symptoms such as frequency, urgency, urge incontinence, and nocturia.
What is upper and lower urinary tract?
The urinary tract is divided into two parts. The upper urinary tract includes the kidneys and ureters. The lower urinary tract includes the bladder and urethra. The kidneys remove waste and extra fluid from the blood to make urine. The urine flows from the kidneys through the ureters to the bladder.
What is the treatment for lower urinary tract?
Lower tract UTIs can usually be treated with oral antibiotics. Upper tract UTIs require intravenous antibiotics. These antibiotics are put directly into your veins. Sometimes, bacteria develop resistance to antibiotics.
Which is a function of the lower urinary tract?
The lower urinary tract provides two modes of operation–storage and elimination of urine. The normal function results in the coordination of contraction and relaxation of muscles of the urinary bladder and urethral sphincters.
Can LUTS go away?
Things may change when you suffer from LUTS, but it is possible to regain an excellent quality of life. LUTS are often treatable. Read more about the preferred treatment for male LUTS here. Things may change when you suffer from LUTS, but it is possible to regain an excellent quality of life.
How do you know you have a urine infection?
UTIs can be found by analyzing a urine sample. The urine is examined under a microscope for bacteria or white blood cells, which are signs of infection. Your health care provider may also take a urine culture. This is a test that detects and identifies bacteria and yeast in the urine, which may be causing a UTI.
Why do you have a catheter fitted?
Urinary catheters are used to drain the bladder. Your health care provider may recommend that you use a catheter if you have: Urinary incontinence (leaking urine or being unable to control when you urinate) Urinary retention (being unable to empty your bladder when you need to)
What is the function of the smooth muscle in the bladder?
The detrusor smooth muscle is the main muscle component of the urinary bladder wall. Its ability to contract over a large length interval and to relax determines the bladder function during filling and micturition.
What are the symptoms of the lower urinary tract?
Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms. The lower urinary tract refers to the bladder, the urethra (the tube that transports urine from the bladder out of the body), and-in men-the prostate gland. Problems in these structures are indicated by issues with urine storage, voiding, and post-voiding. Lower urinary tract symptoms (often abbreviated LUTS)…
What causes a narrowing of the lower urinary tract?
These lower urinary tract symptoms may be a result of the following underlying conditions: urinary tract infection; bladder stones; bladder cancer; enlarged prostate (prostatic hyperplasia); narrowing of the bladder neck (stenosis); narrowing of the urethra (stricture); and weak contraction of the bladder caused by nerve damage (from injury or …
How is urine produced in the lower urinary tract?
The diagram below shows the position of the bladder in the abdominal cavity in a male, as the prostate gland can be seen below the bladder. Figure 2.1: Anatomy of the lower urinary tract. Urine is produced by the kidneys and is propelled downwards to the bladder in the ureters .
Can a lower urinary tract infection affect both men and women?
Although LUTS is a preferred term for prostatism, and it is more common for the term to be applied to men; lower urinary tract symptoms also affect women. A patient can suffer from one or more lower urinary tract symptom at a time, and recurrence is not uncommon. LUTS affect approximately 40% of older men.