What is Father Miguel Hidalgo known for?

Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla was a Mexican Roman Catholic priest and key figure in the Mexican War of Independence (1810–21). Hidalgo is best remembered for his speech, the “Grito de Dolores” (“Cry of Dolores”), which called for the end of Spanish colonial rule in Mexico.

Where was Father Miguel Hidalgo born?

Pénjamo, Mexico
Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla/Place of birth

Why is Miguel Hidalgo considered the father of Mexican independence?

Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla—“the father of Mexican independence”—launched the Mexican rebellion with his “Cry of Dolores,” and his populist army came close to capturing the Mexican capital. Defeated at Calderón in January 1811, he fled north but was captured and executed.

What did Father Miguel Hidalgo do to spark a war?

Father Miguel Hidalgo kicked off Mexico’s war for independence from Spain on September 16, 1810, when he issued his famous “Cry of Dolores” in which he exhorted Mexicans to rise up and throw off Spanish tyranny.

Why did Mexico want independence?

By the 19th century many Mexicans wanted to separate from Spain and create a sovereign government that would act on behalf of their own interests much like the movement for American independence from British rule in the late 18th century. His call sparked a flame that would fuel the Mexican fight for independence.

Is Miguel Spanish?

Miguel is a Spanish and Portuguese surname. Its common in Spain, Portugal, The Philippines, and Latin America. It is related to the given name Michael.

Why did Mexico Leave Spain?

By the 19th century many Mexicans wanted to separate from Spain and create a sovereign government that would act on behalf of their own interests much like the movement for American independence from British rule in the late 18th century. The desire for independence from Spanish rule first formally emerged in 1810.

Who was Father Hidalgo and what did he do?

Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla was a Mexican Catholic priest. On September 16, 1810, Father Hidalgo rang the church bell to announce revolution against the Spanish. Indians and mestizos marched with Hidalgo and captured major cities but were halted at the gates of the capital.

Who was Mexico’s Founding Father Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla?

Fast Facts: Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla 1 Known For: Considered Mexico’s founding father 2 Also Known As: Miguel Gregorio Antonio Francisco Ignacio Hidalgo-Costilla y Gallaga Mandarte Villaseñor 3 Born: May 8, 1753 in Pénjamo, Mexico 4 Parents: Cristóbal Hidalgo y Costilla, Ana María Gallaga 5 Died: July 30, 1811 in Chihuahua, Mexico

How old was Father Miguel Hidalgo when he issued the cry of Dolores?

Here are ten facts about the revolutionary priest who kicked off Mexico’s Independence. Born in 1753, Father Miguel was already in his mid-fifties when he issued his famous Cry of Dolores. He was by then a distinguished priest, well-versed in theology and religion and a pillar of the Dolores community.

How old was Miguel Hidalgo when he died?

The rebellion faltered at the city gates, and many of Hidalgo’s followers abandoned him. After a crushing defeat at the Battle of Calderón Bridge on January 17, 1811, Hidalgo fled north, hoping to escape into the United States. He was caught on March 21 and executed by a firing squad on July 30, 1811, at age 58.