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What is groupthink and its symptoms?
Groupthink is a phenomenon that occurs when the desire for group consensus overrides people’s common sense desire to present alternatives, critique a position, or express an unpopular opinion. Here, the desire for group cohesion effectively drives out good decision-making and problem solving.
Which one of these is a symptom of groupthink?
The eight symptoms of groupthink include an illusion of invulnerability or of the inability to be wrong, the collective rationalization of the group’s decisions, an unquestioned belief in the morality of the group and its choices, stereotyping of the relevant opponents or out-group members, and the presence of “ …
What is groupthink characteristics?
Groupthink is a suspension of critical thinking that often occurs in groups of people. Groups may make decisions that individuals would never support, and groups engaged in groupthink are frequently unable to competently evaluate alternative possibilities to the ones prescribed by the group. …
What is the groupthink effect?
Groupthink is a psychological phenomenon that occurs within a group of people in which the desire for harmony or conformity in the group results in an irrational or dysfunctional decision-making outcome. This causes the group to minimize conflict and reach a consensus decision without critical evaluation.
What are 4 characteristics of groupthink?
Symptoms of Groupthink
- Invulnerability. Members of the group share an illusion of invulnerability that creates excessive optimism and encourages taking abnormal risks.
- Rationale.
- Morality.
- Stereotypes.
- Pressure.
- Self-censorship.
- Illusion of Unanimity.
- Mind Guards.
What are the symptoms of groupthink in a group?
The next pair reflect the tunnel vision members use to view the problem. The final four are signs of strong conformity pressure within the group. I’ll illustrate many of the symptoms with quotes from the Report of the Presidential Commission on the Space Shuttle ChallengerDisaster.10
Is the Challenger disaster a symptom of groupthink?
This was one of the main symptoms that surfaced in the Challenger disaster. The next symptom is the “belief in the inherent morality of the group”. Members of the group may discount warnings which challenge the assumptions they have made. They may ignore judgment others have of their actions and decisions.
How is self-censorship a symptom of groupthink?
Another symptom of Groupthink is when “self-censorship” occurs. This crops up when members withhold their dissenting views and refuse to put forth counterarguments. Have you ever been in a room where you know people are not putting their opinions out for discussion? This happens frequently!
Why does groupthink occur in a charismatic group?
A number of factors can influence this psychological phenomenon. It tends to occur more in situations where group members are very similar to one another and it is more likely to take place when a powerful and charismatic leader commands the group.