What is hepatic flexure mean?

What is hepatic flexure mean?

Medical Definition of hepatic flexure : the right-angle bend in the colon on the right side of the body near the liver that marks the junction of the ascending colon and the transverse colon.

What forms the hepatic flexure?

The right colic flexure, also called the hepatic flexure, consists of a curve at the junction with the transverse colon. A peritoneal fold extending from the hepatorenal ligament most likely supports this portion of the large intestine.

What is the other name for the hepatic flexure?

The right colic flexure or hepatic flexure (as it is next to the liver) is the sharp bend between the ascending colon and the transverse colon. The hepatic flexure lies in the right upper quadrant of the human abdomen.

What is the second part of the large intestine?

The cecum is continuous with the second part of the large intestine: the ascending colon. The ascending colon runs superiorly on the right side of the abdomen from the right iliac fossa to the right lobe of the liver.

What happens at the hepatic flexure?

The right colic, or hepatic, flexure unites the ascending and transverse portions, and the transverse and descending parts form the left colic, or splenic, flexure. The ascending colon lies to the right of the midline ventral to the right kidney.

What does hepatic flexure syndrome feel like?

The symptoms of splenic flexure syndrome include bloating, pain in the upper left abdomen, and a feeling of fullness in the abdomen.

How is hepatic flexure diagnosed?

There is no specific test used to diagnose splenic flexure syndrome. However, there are a number of diagnostic procedures doctors can use to find the source of your pain. Some of the more common diagnostic tests include: barium enema test to examine your lower GI tract.

What organ is behind the colon?

Behind the intestines are the kidneys, important organs that contain an estimated 1 million filtering units called nephrons. The kidneys play a vital role in processing the blood the heart pumps before it goes into general circulation.

What is the largest intestine?

large intestine
The large intestine (colon or large bowel) is about 5 feet long and about 3 inches in diameter. The colon absorbs water from wastes, creating stool.

Can hepatic flexure cause pain?

Pain in IBS may be focal at the splenic flexure or the hepatic flexure, it may or may not be associated with disturbed bowel habit and there is usually localised tenderness in this area.

Where is the hepatic flexure located in the body?

The hepatic flexure is adjacent to the liver. The hepatic flexure, also known as the right colic flexure, is found in the digestive system of the human body and creates the bend in the colon that connects the ascending colon and the transverse colon.

What kind of cancer is in the hepatic flexure?

The hepatic flexure is part of the colon between the ascending colon and transverse colon and is closest to the liver. Any cancer in the lower gastrointestinal tract, including the hepatic flexure, is known as a colorectal cancer, states the Johns Hopkins Colon Cancer Center.

What are the symptoms of hepatic flexure syndrome?

The common hepatic flexure syndrome symptoms are abdominal discomfort and gas pains. This typically occurs when the tumor is large enough to put. Symptoms of colon cancer include rectal bleeding change in the bowel. Hepatic flexure and splenic flexure are lowered to mobilize the ascending and descending colon respectively.

When to have a right or left hepatic flexure removed?

In general, right hemicolectomy is performed for CRCs arising from the cecum, ascending colon, or hepatic flexure. The transverse colon and both flexures are typically removed when cancers originate from anywhere between the ascending colon and the descending colon. For distal colon cancers, left hemicolectomy is usually the procedure of choice.