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What makes up a triglyceride molecule?

What makes up a triglyceride molecule?

A triglyceride consists of three molecules of fatty acid combined with a molecule of the alcohol glycerol. Triglycerides serve as the backbone of many types of lipids (fats). Triglycerides come from the food we eat as well as from being produced by the body.

Is triglyceride a fat molecule?

…acids in the diet is triglycerides, generically called fats. In humans, fat constitutes an important… Many vegetable triglycerides (oils) are liquid at room temperature, unlike those of animals; in addition, they contain a greater variety of fatty acids.

What is the function of a triglyceride molecule?

When metabolized by the human body, triglycerides, which are a type of fat, are critical sources of energy. In fact, it is estimated that triglycerides contain double the amount of energy as compared to both carbohydrates or proteins that can also be used to supply energy to the body.

What type of lipid molecule is a triglyceride?

Triglycerides are classified as simple lipids because they are formed from just two types of compounds: glycerol and fatty acids. In contrast, complex lipids contain at least one additional component, for example, a phosphate group (phospholipids) or a carbohydrate moiety (glycolipids).

Is triglyceride a sugar?

What are triglycerides? Triglycerides are fats from the food we eat that are carried in the blood. Most of the fats we eat, including butter, margarines, and oils, are in triglyceride form. Excess calories, alcohol or sugar in the body turn into triglycerides and are stored in fat cells throughout the body.

Is it possible to lower triglycerides?

Triglycerides can be lowered without drugs. For example, they can be lowered naturally through diet changes, decreasing consumption of alcohol or sugary beverages, by increasing physical activity, by losing weight, and other ways. As little as 5% to 10% reduction in body weight may lower triglycerides.

How do you lower triglycerides quickly?

This article explores 13 ways to naturally reduce your blood triglycerides.

  1. Aim for a healthy-for-you weight.
  2. Limit your sugar intake.
  3. Follow a lower carb diet.
  4. Eat more fiber.
  5. Exercise regularly.
  6. Avoid trans fats.
  7. Eat fatty fish twice weekly.
  8. Increase your intake of unsaturated fats.

Where does the word triglycerides come from?

Triglycerides are a kind of fat, or lipid, which is carried in your blood. The tri-, or three, of the word triglyceride, comes from the fact that three molecules of fat make up the triglyceride: three molecules of fatty acid join with one glyceride molecule.

What are the properties of a triglyceride ester?

Triglycerides are esters of fatty acids and a trifunctional alcohol – glycerol (IUPAC name is 1,2,3-propantriol). The properties of fats and oils follow the same general principles as already described for the fatty acids. The important properties to be considered are: melting points and degree of unsaturation from component fatty acids.

What is the molecular formula for triglyceride PubChem?

Triglyceride PubChem CID 5460048 Structure Find Similar Structures Molecular Formula C6H8O6 Synonyms Triformin Triglyceride 32765-69-8 Molecular Weight 176.12

How are the tails of a triglyceride molecule different?

Triglyceride fatty acid tails can be saturated or unsaturated. Saturated fatty acid tails are all single bond carbons. This means that for each carbon, there are two hydrogens and two carbons attached. There are no double bonds in a saturated molecule. Unsaturated fatty acids have at least one double bond.