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What part of the femur articulates with the tibia?
lateral condyles
The distal end of the femur is characterised by the presence of the medial and lateral condyles, which articulate with the tibia and patella to form the knee joint. Medial and lateral condyles – rounded areas at the end of the femur.
How does the tibia and fibula articulate with the femur?
The tibia, or shin bone, spans the lower leg, articulating proximally with the femur and patella at the knee joint, and distally with the tarsal bones, to form the ankle joint. It is the major weight-bearing bone of the lower leg. Laterally, there is the fibular notch that articulates with the fibula.
Is the tibia connected to the femur?
The tibia is connected to the fibula by the interosseous membrane of the leg, forming a type of fibrous joint called a syndesmosis with very little movement. The tibia is named for the flute tibia. It is the second largest bone in the human body next to the femur….
| Tibia | |
|---|---|
| TA2 | 1397 |
| FMA | 24476 |
| Anatomical terms of bone |
Does the proximal tibia articulate with the femur?
Proximally, the tibia articulates with the femur to form the tibial-femoral joint of the knee. Distally, the tibia articulates with the talus to form the talocrural joint of the ankle.
Is femur and fibula the same thing?
The femur—the longest and hardest bone of the body—is also known as the thigh bone. The fibula and tibia are the two bones of the lower leg, below the kneecap.
Is tibia on inside or outside of leg?
Tibia and fibula are the two long bones located in the lower leg. The tibia is a larger bone on the inside, and the fibula is a smaller bone on the outside.
What are the articulations between the tibia and femur?
Joints. In the knee the tibia forms one of the two articulations with the femur, often referred to as the tibiofemoral components of the knee joint. This is the weightbearing part of the knee joint. The tibiofibular joints are the articulations between the tibia and fibula which allows very little movement.
Which is the strongest leg bone femur or tibia?
As in other vertebrates the tibia is one of two bones in the lower leg, the other being the fibula, and is a component of the knee and ankle joints. The leg bones (femur, tibia and fibula) are the strongest long bones as they have to support the rest of the body.
Is the tibia part of the knee joint?
This is the weightbearing part of the knee joint. The tibiofibular joints are the articulations between the tibia and fibula which allows very little movement. The proximal tibiofibular joint is a small plane joint. The joint is formed between the undersurface of the lateral tibial condyle and the head of fibula.
Which is the forward flat part of the tibia?
The shaft or body of the tibia is triangular in cross-section and forms three borders: An anterior, medial and lateral or interosseous border. These three borders form three surfaces; the medial, lateral and posterior. The forward flat part of the tibia is called the fibia, often confused with the fibula.