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Where do you find vermiculite?

Where do you find vermiculite?

Vermiculite forms by the weathering or hydrothermal alteration of biotite or phlogopite. Large commercial vermiculite mines currently exist in the United States of America, Russia, South Africa, China, and Brazil.

What is the source of vermiculite?

It is derived from rocks containing large crystals of the minerals biotite and iron-bearing phlogopite. As these rocks are exposed to the weather, they start to decompose, allowing water to enter and react with the various chemicals present. As the decomposition and chemical reactions proceed, vermiculite is formed.

What is vermiculite mineral used for?

In its natural state the mineral has little commercial use, but exfoliated vermiculite is extremely light (specific gravity as low as 0.09) and is used in lightweight concrete or plaster, for thermal and acoustic insulation, or as a packing medium, a soil conditioner, a starting medium for seeds, and a filler or …

Where is vermiculite found in India?

In Karnataka vermiculite is found in the districts of Hassan, Mandya and Mysuru.

Why is it so hard to find vermiculite?

People have had problems finding vermiculite because of two reasons: As a result, there are many regions where there simply isn’t a local vermiculite processing plant. Because of a lot of bad publicity about Libby and the Libby vermiculite mine, most of the larger “box stores” no longer stock and supply vermiculite.

Is vermiculite dust dangerous?

What health effects are caused by uncontaminated vermiculite? Based on available information, there is no clear evidence that dust from vermiculite itself causes any serious health effects. Nevertheless, as with any dust, workers should avoid prolonged, high-level exposures.

What is unique about vermiculite?

1) What is vermiculite? Expanded vermiculite has unique and versatile characteristics; it is lightweight, provides energy savings when used as insulation, it is non-combustible, highly absorbent, pH neutral, inert, non-reactive to all but very strong acids and compressible.

Is vermiculite safe to eat?

Vermiculite itself is safe to use; there is no evidence that any acute or chronic toxicity or carcinogenicity exists from long-term exposure to vermiculite. When the vermiculite was mined, some asbestos minerals contaminated the vermiculite. Eating mycelium is like drinking near-beer. …

Where can vermiculite be found in the soil?

Vermiculite is found in fine, rare and somewhat larger sheets, and in other clay minerals as particles <4 μm. It is formed by weathering or hydrothermal alteration of biotite or phlogopite. Vermiculite is essential ingredient of soil and clay sediments. The mineral can be transformed, easily and quickly, into smectite in surface weathering.

Which is the best brand of vermiculite to use?

Plantation Products is a Popular brand of Vermiculite Vermiculite is a sterile substrate, meaning that damping-off is not a concern, and you can remove the seedlings from the seeding tray without damaging the roots.

Is the mineral in vermiculite the same as asbestos?

Some current deposits of vermiculite may contain low concentrations of amphibole minerals, which are not the same as asbestos. So, the presence of amphiboles in vermiculite (or any other mineral or rock product) does not necessarily mean that “asbestos” is present in the product.

Why is vermiculite insulation bad for your home?

If your home was built before 1990, you might have vermiculite insulation in your walls or attic. Up to 85 percent of all vermiculite insulation in the U.S. came from a mine in Libby, Montana, sold under the name Zonolite. Why is vermiculite bad? Nearly all vermiculite contains asbestos, which can cause lung cancer when inhaled.

Where do you find vermiculite?

Where do you find vermiculite?

Vermiculite forms by the weathering or hydrothermal alteration of biotite or phlogopite. Large commercial vermiculite mines currently exist in the United States of America, Russia, South Africa, China, and Brazil.

How is vermiculite produced?

It is derived from rocks containing large crystals of the minerals biotite and iron-bearing phlogopite. As these rocks are exposed to the weather, they start to decompose, allowing water to enter and react with the various chemicals present. As the decomposition and chemical reactions proceed, vermiculite is formed.

Is vermiculite dangerous?

Is all vermiculite a health concern? Vermiculite itself has not been shown to be a health problem. However, some vermiculite insulation contained asbestos fibres, which can cause problems if inhaled.

What is vermiculite ore?

Vermiculite comprises a group of hydrated, laminar magnesium-aluminum-iron silicate minerals resembling mica. They are secondary minerals, typically altered biotite, iron-rich phlogopite or other micas or clay-like minerals that are themselves sometimes alteration products of amphibole, chlorite, olivine and pyroxene.

Why is it so hard to find vermiculite?

People have had problems finding vermiculite because of two reasons: As a result, there are many regions where there simply isn’t a local vermiculite processing plant. Because of a lot of bad publicity about Libby and the Libby vermiculite mine, most of the larger “box stores” no longer stock and supply vermiculite.

Is there an alternative to vermiculite?

Sawdust. Sawdust from untreated wood works well as a vermiculite substitute. It loosens the soil and also holds moisture well. Perlite is volcanic glass and does not have very good water retention and is therefore a good substitute for use in clay soils.

Can you still buy vermiculite insulation?

Vermiculite insulation is no longer used in new construction, but an estimated one million homes in the U.S. still have it, according to the USGS. Vermiculite is a naturally occurring mineral that is perfectly safe when pure.

How do I know if vermiculite contains asbestos?

How can I tell if my vermiculite insulation contains asbestos? The majority of all vermiculite insulation pro- duced before 1990 used contaminated vermicu- lite from Libby. Asbestos fibers in vermiculite are too small to be seen by the naked eye. Only a trained technician using a microscope can see asbestos fibers.

Can you sell a house with vermiculite?

Vermiculite is often a sales negotiating point. Potential buyers of properties that contain Vermiculite expect a selling price discount associated with the potential expense associated with removing asbestos containing Vermiculite.

Where can I find a lump of vermiculite?

Lump of vermiculite ore, screened vermiculite, exfoliated vermiculite (Picture courtesy of Palabora Europe) Vermiculite is a hydrated magnesium aluminum silicate mineral which resembles mica in appearance. It is found in various parts of the world including Australia, Brazil, Bulgaria, Kenya, Russia, South Africa, Uganda, USA and Zimbabwe.

Where was the first vermiculite mine found in the world?

Large commercial vermiculite mines currently exist in Russia, South Africa, China, and Brazil . Vermiculite was first described in 1824 for an occurrence in Millbury, Massachusetts. Its name is from Latin vermiculare, to breed worms, for the manner in which it exfoliates when heated.

Is there asbestos in the vermiculite insulation?

Most of the vermiculite used for insulation in the U.S. between the 1920s and early 1990s contained small yet dangerous quantities of asbestos. The vermiculite insulation used in homes built during this period, and sometimes marketed under the trade name Zonolite®, typically contains 1-3 percent asbestos.

What are the materials that make up vermiculite?

Vermiculite 1 Construction Materials: Lightweight Aggregates. Vermiculite is a mica, a hydrated, magnesium–iron–aluminum trioctahedral sheet silicate of varied composition. 2 Clay Minerals☆. The second group of clays with exchangeable cations is vermiculite. 3 Environmental Forensic Microscopy