What is the best definition of reciprocal inhibition?

What is the best definition of reciprocal inhibition?

Reciprocal inhibition describes the relaxation of muscles on one side of a joint to accommodate contraction on the other side. The tension in the antagonist muscle is activated by impulses from motor neurons, causing it to relax.

What is the definition of synergistic dominance?

Synergistic dominance – an increase in synergistic muscle activity relative to a weak or inhibited prime mover. Example: Inhibition of the gluteus maximus may lead to synergistic dominance of the biceps femoris during hip extension.

What is the phenomenon of reciprocal inhibition?

Reciprocal inhibition is not restricted to the biceps and triceps of the human arm. It is a general phenomenon in which the stretch of one muscle inhibits the activity of the opposing muscle. Reciprocal inhibition prevents muscles from working against each other when external loads are encountered.

When would you use reciprocal inhibition with a client?

Reciprocal Inhibition: A technique to help relieve muscle cramps and gain flexibility

1. Poor blood circulation in your legs.
2. Working calf muscles too hard while exercising.
3. Not stretching enough.
4. Being active in hot temperatures.
5. Muscle fatigue.
6. Dehydration.
7. Magnesium and/or potassium deficiency.

What can synergistic dominance influence?

Synergistic dominance by the hamstrings can lead to premature fatigue, overuse and overactivation of the hamstring muscles. Altered reciprocal inhibition is the concept of muscle inhibition caused by a tight agonist, which decreases neural drive of its functional antagonist. …

Which is an example of altered reciprocal inhibition?

Altered reciprocal inhibition, synergistic dominance, arthrokinematic dysfunction. Define: Reciprocal inhibition. Simultaneous relaxation of one muscle and the contraction of its antagonist to allow movement to occur. Give and example of reciprocal inhibition.

How is reciprocal inhibition used to inhibit contraction?

are inhibited from contracting. This is sometimes called “reciprocal which inhibit (relax) the antagonists. The antagonists do *not* actually innervate (cause the contraction of) the agonists. Such inhibition of the antagonistic muscles is not necessarily required. In fact, co-contraction can occur. When you perform a sit-up, one would

How are spindles used to treat reciprocal inhibition?

In contrast, spindles produce stretch reflex excitation of their host muscle and reciprocal inhibition of antagonists. But it is my experience that some form of relaxation therapy, coupled with guided imagery using behavioral techniques such as reciprocal inhibition and systematic desensitization, generally works best in treating this disorder.

When does reciprocal inhibition occur between motor neurons?

Reciprocal inhibition prevents muscles from working against each other when external loads are encountered. The physiological properties of reciprocal inhibition have been studied in detail ( Jankowska & Lindstrom, 1971 ). It is worth emphasizing that reciprocal inhibition does not occur between motor neurons directly.